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How did Plumbing originate? PDF Print E-mail
Plumbing is now being identified as a specialized field that involves work on plumbing fittings, water pipes and water drainages, commonly speaking, the major plumbing parts. A plumber usually deals with installing and repairing these plumbing parts, thus taking care of water management.
by ScottRodgers


Plumbing is now being identified as a specialized field that involves work on plumbing fittings, water pipes and water drainages, commonly speaking, the major plumbing parts. A plumber usually deals with installing and repairing these plumbing parts, thus taking care of water management.

The origin of the profession of Plumbing dates back to the pre historic era of 2700 B.C. in the Indus Valley Civilization and also other ancient civilizations of Greece, Rome, Persia, and China. As it was highly important to arrange for edible water in even those times, these civilizations adopted various means and methods- plumbing appliances made of earthenware, wood, clay, bamboo or stone. This was adopted from the Latin word plumbum.

Since then, Plumbing has undergone some change. But these changes werent significant until the middle of the 19th century.

Nonetheless, the great need to channel drainage water through separate and clear systems as compared to open sewage drains and cesspools; pipes began to turn to life using highly durable materials such as copper, brass, plastic, steel or other nontoxic material.

A plumbers job doesnt end at Installation. Even maintenance is of equal importance. Plumbing equipment like boilers and other fuel-dependent tools warrant constant maintenance and monitoring. Even high-end plumbing machinery like water supply systems, boilers and central heating systems that tend to time-to-time breakdowns need regular upkeep and maintenance.

Apart from the normally used pipes, faucets, valves, tubes and drains, there is a whole range of fixtures and valves that make a plumbing system completely operational. Some of the common fittings and valves used in a typical plumbing system are Elbow, Street elbow, Tee, Cross, Cap, Plug, Nipple, Closet flange, Clean-outs, Trap primers, Combo-Tee, Sanitary Tee, Double Sanitary Tee Sanitary Cross), and Wye fitting.

Plumbing equipments are used in systems like water meters, pumps, expansion tanks, backflow preventers, filters, water softeners, water heaters, heat exchangers, gauges, and control systems.

Some pertinent classifications of Plumbing systems are potable supply of hot and cold water, traps, drains, vents, Septic systems, Rainwater, surface, and subsurface water drainage, and Fuel gas piping.

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